From Suffering to Compassion

If, when we empathize with the suffering of others, we take in that suffering and feel overwhelmed by it, we may believe our feelings are those of compassion. But taking in the suffering of others will result in our feeling emotionally drained. Our efforts to help will prove ineffective and lead to our feeling disappointment and frustration.

What we don’t yet realize is that we have been reacting with negative energy, not compassion. Compassion is positive energy that results in joy. When we express our compassion, we are able to comfort others, able to help them end their suffering.

So if we are feel suffering at the pain of others, we need to understand that while this is a normal reaction, it is not the ideal reaction and it is not compassion. How can we help others who are in pain if we too become overwhelmed by that pain? They will appreciate we deeply empathize with them, but they will not receive any positive help. And without such help, they will not be any closer to ending their suffering.

Just as we train to not become immersed in our own suffering, we need to do the same with the suffering of other. When we do this, we can progress to feeling compassion. With compassion, we will feel positive energy and will be able to find ways to help others.

The Prodigal Who Returns Home

"In the Visualization Sutra we learn that in ancient India, King Ajatasatru killed his father, attempted to kill his mother, and caused dissension in the Sangha. He would stop at nothing. At the last moment of his life, with just one remaining breath, the king truly regretted and attained single-mindedness of Buddha Amitabha as he sought rebirth into the Pure Land. He was reborn into the second highest level of the Pure Land. Inconceivable!

From this, we know that there are two ways to be reborn into the Pure Land. One way is to cultivate and accumulate merits and virtues daily, and to follow the regular way of practice to seek rebirth into the Pure Land. The other way is for those who have committed egregious evil deeds to feel intense regret at the last moments of their life.

Therefore, do not look down on those who have committed wrongdoings. Perhaps at the last moment of their lives, their ability to feel deep remorse will be so strong that they may attain a higher level of rebirth than we can. This is very possible. It is said that a prodigal who returns home is more precious than gold. Ordinary people cannot be compared with them. Thus, we cannot look down on those who have committed wrongdoings."

~ Master Chin Kung

Pure Land Beginnings

Question: When did Pure Land Buddhism begin and come to China?

Response: In India, both Asvaghosa Bodhisattva and Nagarjuna Bodhisattva helped to form the basis for Pure Land through their commentaries on the sutras.

Buddhism came to China in 67 CE. The Shorter Sukhavati-vyuha Sutra (Amitabha Sutra) and the Longer Sukhavati-vyuha Sutra (Infinite Life Sutra) were first translated from Sanskrit into Chinese sometime between 147 and 180 CE. Two other translations were done around 250 CE.

Initially, Pure Land was practiced along with other methods. In the fourth century, the first Pure Land Patriarch, Great Master Huiyuan, founded the first monastery that focused solely on Pure Land practice. Pure Land is now considered to be the most widely practiced school in Asia.

Increasing Our Confidence

 
One builds faith through experiencing the teachings. We can experience causality in the everyday things we do. We get upset with someone and we feel badly. Either because we hurt the other person or simply because our outburst disrupts any peaceful thoughts we were feeling. When we help someone, the result is we feel better. When we chant, the result is that we feel calmer.

When we read the teachings they will make sense and explain things that were unexplained before. With more learning and experience from observing that they do work, we will develop our confidence. With practice we will experience the benefits. Gradually, when some number of the things that we can prove for ourselves are proved; we take the rest on faith. So we should not push ourselves to deepen our confidence; rather, we need to let it deepen as we see the truth and practicality in the teachings.

Why Do You Use a Swastika?

Question: I mean no disrespect, but why do Buddhist use the same symbol Hitler used? I see it on statues of the Buddha, in photos of monasteries, as a decoration in books.

Response: The swastika has been a sign of good fortune in Asia for millennia. The Nazis reversed the direction and used it as their symbol. The reversal of the direction is very fitting—they reversed a symbol of goodness into one of hatred. There is no need to apologize; this is a very common question.

For those who have grown up in western cultures, it is helpful to understand that for easterners this is an ancient symbol of goodness, of good fortune. And for those who live in eastern cultures, it is good to know that for westerners, even though the symbol is reversed in Asia, it continues to elicit painful thoughts of the unspeakable suffering that millions of people were forced to endure.